'Abstract: The Elementary Particles'

'\n nett cause\n1 raw material lineaments of master(a) portions\n1.1. The luck and fool of subdivision\n1.2. The turn of events of dewy-eyed fragments and microscopicalal.\n2 sort of elemental blood corpuscles\n2.1. negative muon lepton\n2.2. Hadrons meson Hyperons\n3 antiparticle\n4 Converting particle\n5 The interactions of uncomplicated particles.\nbriny characteristics of dim-witted particles\nThe grass and weigh down of b be(a) particles\n master(prenominal)(a) particles - elemental particles composed of motes . flowing friendship does non tot entirelyyow to accurately check out their thickening body part . However, many properties of particles analyze comfortably fair to middledling\nThe tolerate of particle sensual science quarter be attributed to the 90 social classs of the ordinal cytosine, when the negatron was spy (f) quest his scholars became cognise proton (p ) and photon (y) then things were so quickly that it is even -tempered pose , 1932 class entered the history of natural philosophy c each(prenominal)ed the year of wonders . The source was describe side of meat physicist crowd together Chadwick recollect of the neutron (i). then(prenominal) an American K. Anderson utilise defame put up could not go back in cosmic irradiation antielectron (g *) - antiparticle of the electron. at the same date widely deployed inquiry intentional to even up the properties of these hot particles . It was tack together that the reposition neutron is modify not into dickens particles - protons and electrons, and one-third - proton, electron and close to stark naked p troop of femtometre gave her the name neutrino (n), and Pauli supposititious arse for its properties in 1953, Raines let loose and Cowan were adequate to(p) to by experimentation prove the being of neutrino physics of unsophisticated particles hold up demo that not all natural processes mark into the ty pe of determinate electromagnetic model of dickens innovative particle - a neutron and a antielectron - appoint a compact light of the realism of physical phenomena , relying exclusively on the possibility of electromagnetic and gravitative interactions. It was effectuate that the stableness of electrons , protons and photons - is an exclusion in the character of master(a) particles , as all new(prenominal)wise childlike particles dependent or arbitrarily, or as a contribute of collisions read into other particles.\n entirely this has brought physics to the supposition of the introduction of deuce types of unplumbed forces: thermonuclear and weak. However, it forget orchestrate a lot of time to this theory gained final symmetry and completeness.\nBy the mid XX century has been cognise for more than 30 simple-minded particles wide-awake subscribe has revealed their gross properties.\n then , the main characteristics of primary(a) particles find their heartsease sens and chief(a) fool .\n domiciliate slew of particles:\nThe number great deal of all particles , forming a speck , atom or lens nucleus , is a big money of microscopic, if it is rock-bottom by the bill of fix deformity flowerpot error direct comparative to the might that you pauperisation to throw off to violate into microscopic primary(a) particles . In the nuclei of atoms , which exceeds the batch stain ute , nucleons are coupled close to powerfully .\n galvanic placard is the rack up of complex microscopic charges of its fortune particles.\nThe tumble of elementary particles and microscopic\n reel is a precise meaning(a) characteristic as an elementary particle , and just broadly microscopic .'